Description: Saad Ibrahim, Chairman of the Central Board of Muhammadiyah, emphasized the importance of broadening perspectives on differences as a tangible form of tolerance, at the Eco Bhinneka Annual Meeting in Surabaya, October 12, 2024 (Photo by Wilda/ @ecobhinneka)
In an increasingly complex world, understanding religious differences has become crucial. During the Annual Meeting, Monitoring, and Evaluation of Eco Bhinneka Muhammadiyah held in Surabaya (12/10/2024), Saad Ibrahim, Chairman of the Central Board of Muhammadiyah for Tabligh, Community Dawah, Pesantren, and Hajj-Umrah Development, emphasized the importance of broadening perspectives on differences as a tangible form of tolerance.
Saad Ibrahim stated that all religions are currently facing significant challenges, particularly due to rapid advancements in science. Secularism in the West has changed perspectives on religion, even giving rise to extreme views that declare God is dead. This reflects the impact of scientific progress that we must confront. Furthermore, the emergence of the concept “When Science Meets Religion,” authored by Ian G. Barbour, aims to establish a constructive dialogue between science and religion. In this dialogue, both parties—science and religion—can understand each other without denial.
Saad also highlighted the importance of critical analysis in understanding religious teachings. “With the rapid development of science and information technology, religious messages are facing challenges; however, society has greater opportunities to study various religions without limitations,” he said.
Description: Saad Ibrahim, Chairman of the Central Board of Muhammadiyah, emphasized the importance of broadening perspectives on differences as a tangible form of tolerance, at the Eco Bhinneka Annual Meeting in Surabaya, October 12, 2024 (Photo by Wilda/ @ecobhinneka)
For Muhammadiyah, the focus is no longer merely on discussing interfaith harmony. Muhammadiyah has demonstrated forms of harmony through collaboration with various communities, beliefs, and streams. “We no longer just talk about tolerance; Muhammadiyah has shown tolerance in action,” Saad asserted. He provided examples of various Muhammadiyah universities that respect the educational rights of students from non-Islamic faiths.
Furthermore, Saad introduced the concept of ‘Theology of Compassion.’ If each individual instills in their mind that differences deserve compassion, then empathy and a desire to protect will grow. “With compassion, we can build empathy among ourselves,” he explained.
According to Saad, every religion teaches goodness and salvation, of course in its own perspective. By understanding the differences and building good communication, we can create a more harmonious society. “In this digital era, access to learn about our own religion and other religions is increasingly widespread, and this is very important to build tolerance and better dialogue among each other,” concluded Saad.
(Farah &Titah)
